
Capacity Building Meeting on Environment, Trade and
Sustainable Development for the Latin American and Caribbean Region

27-28 March 2003
Mexico City, Mexico

This meeting
was organized to accurately define capacity building needs on the
trade, environment and sustainable development policy interface for
the LAC region. It aimed to: identify priorities for capacity building
activities and develop a long-term capacity building programme on
this policy interface for the region; identify a network of regional
and sub-regional institutions to assist in undertaking capacity building
activities in the region; develop collaboration amongst ministries
of environment, trade ministries and Secretariats of Trade and Economic
agreements in their trade and environment policy formulation; and
identify key environmental and sustainable development issues related
to the WSSD and WTO Work Programme for the region; and assist with
the integration of environmental considerations in bilateral and regional
trade negotiations.
The meeting generated strong interest from governments in the region,
and was attended by trade and environment officials from 13 LAC countries.
In addition, there were representatives from the United States, Canada
and the EC. International organizations were also represented in the
shape of UNEP, UNCTAD and ECLAC. The meeting also had active participation
from regional, economic, trade and environmental cooperation bodies
(including CARICOM, CAN, CAF, and the CEC), and other stakeholders
including NGOs, academic institutions and research organizations.
The programme of the meeting included presentations from governments
and regional organizations on priorities for capacity building on
the first day, and working group sessions on issues of potential relevance
for the region on the second day. A set of background papers were
prepared to inform deliberations in the meeting and include: an over-arching
paper on the environment related issues in the Doha Work Programme;
a paper on approaches to capacity building, a paper prepared by consultants
from the region giving a LAC perspective of the issues on the policy
inter-face, as well as a paper on each of the Working Group topics
(Environmental Goods and Services, Intellectual Property and the Environment,
Agriculture and Integrated Assessment). In addition, a stocktaking
questionnaire on LAC capacity building needs was sent out to governments
in the region including those who did not attend the meeting. Responses
to this questionnaire have now been collated and this, together with
input from the discussions at the meeting will be used to develop
key elements of a capacity building programme for the region.
There was broad agreement on the importance of developing a capacity
building programme for the region, which:
· takes into account the specific needs of the countries, sub-regions
and regions;
· promotes the exchange of experience and knowledge between
countries, and the coordination of efforts by multilateral, regional
and national institutions; and
· provides the basis for a greater integration of environmental
objectives into other sectoral policies.
Environmental goods and services, intellectual property rights and
biodiversity; and market access for environmentally friendly products
including organic agricultural produce emerged as common capacity
building needs for the region. In addition, specific national and
sub-regional needs were expressed with regard to small island states,
re-orienting small farmers and self-sufficient local economies displaced
by trade liberalization, pollution and disposal of large capital items,
development and the use of clean technologies.
Participants emphasised the importance of conducting national needs
assessments prior to designing capacity building programes, and involving
the private sector in such programmes. They also called for enhanced
capacity for trade negotiators to be developed through workshops,
new programmes and other training and activities at the institutional
level. In this regard, some participants felt that in order of priority,
capacity building programmes should focus on, training, research,
and then seminars and workshops.
This package contains the report of the meeting in six sections: separate
reports of day 1 and day 2 together with the four rapporteurs reports
summarizing the proceedings in each of the Working Groups. In addition
the revised consultants paper updating LAC perspective on the policy
interface based on the views expressed at the meeting is attached
in Spanish. That paper complements the other technical papers prepared
for the meeting that are already posted on the website. A list of
meeting participants completes this package. The full package will
be soon be made available in both English and Spanish.
UNEP's next steps involve generating proposals for funding of capacity
building activities for the region, with sub-regional and national
specificities. These will be developed with close reference to the
outputs from this meeting, and in consultation with governments, regional
and sub-regional organizations, and other capacity building partners
in the LAC region. Developing a full programme of activities for the
region will require additional extra-budgetary resources.
If you have any questions regarding this meeting or other related
issues, please email us at: etb@unep.ch

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MEETING
DOCUMENTS
Agenda
(in English) (PDF, 28KB)
(in Spanish) (PDF, 28KB)
Report of the Meeting
-Executive Summary
-Report of Day 1
-Report of Day 2
-Report of Working Group 1: "Liberalising
Trade in Environmental Goods and Services"
-Report of Working Group 2: Intellectual Property
and the Environment
-Report of Working Group 3: Agriculture, Trade
and Sustainable Development
-Report of Working Group 4: The Use of Integrated
Assessments and Economic Instruments to Achieve Trade and Environment
Objectives
Draft Working Papers
-Introduction
- Overview of Key Issues Arising from
WSSD & Doha
- Enhancing Capacity Building for Environment,
Trade & Sustainable Development
- Trade Preferences & Environmental Goods
& Services
- Intellectual Property & Environment.
- Overview of some Key Issues in Agriculture,
Trade, & Sustainable Development
- Maximizing the Contribution of Trade to Sustainable
Development-The Role of Integrated Assessments
Past UNEP/ETB Capacity Building Workshops
- Geneva,
13-14 February 2003
- Geneva,
19-20 March 2002
- Washington
DC, 16 July 2002
ETB
Publications
UNEP Briefs on Economics,
Trade and Sustainable Development
New
UNEP Publication
Integrated
Assessment
of Trade and
Trade-Related Policies:
UNEP Country Projects
Round II - A Synthesis Report
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