Sustainable Consumption & Transport
There
is wide global recognition that unsustainable patterns of consumption
have serious social and environmental impacts. Sustainable consumption
and production first gained international prominence at the Rio
Earth Summit (United Nations Conference on Environment and Development)
in 1992 where the international community warned that excessive
demands were being made on the planet’s finite stock of resources
and on its capacity to absorb the waste products of human activities,
and called for action to promote patterns of consumption and production
that reduce environmental stress and meet the basic needs of humanity.
The Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development in 2002
recognised that ‘fundamental changes in the way societies
produce and consume are indispensable for achieving global sustainable
development’ and that ‘Governments, relevant international
organizations, the private sector and all major groups should play
an active role in changing unsustainable consumption and production
patterns’.
Following
the Johannesburg Summit, UNEP, together with UN-DESA, received a
mandate from the Commission on Sustainable Development to develop
and implement a 10-year framework of programmes for the promotion
of sustainable consumption and production patterns.
ROE
has been working on sustainable consumption issues since 2001 promoting
a multi-stakeholder approach and is expanding the scope of this
work to provide an effective response at the regional level. The
aims of the project ‘Sustainable Consumption Opportunities
for Europe’ are to raise awareness of sustainable consumption
issues and to support the development of multi-stakeholder partnerships
in the pan-European region, with particular emphasis on transition
countries. The focus is on multi-stakeholder dialogue and on promoting
a positive understanding of sustainable consumption related to quality
of life for all.
The
advantage of the multi-stakeholder approach is that it integrates
all the different perspectives in the analysis of sustainable consumption.
This complex issue is tackled in national, sub-regional and regional
multi-stakeholder workshops involving governments, the business
sector, scientists, national and international NGOs, and civil society.
The workshops serve to initiate multi-stakeholder dialogue, facilitate
fact-finding about consumption status and sustainability at the
various levels, disseminate existing examples of good practice and
decide priorities for action.
ROE,
in collaboration with project partners will also deliver substantive
work towards the assessment of sustainable consumption status in
Europe through the development of initial sets of indicators. A
conceptual framework report will be the basis for fact-finding studies
in various countries. This will provide valuable information for
the planning of strategic actions for the promotion of sustainable
consumption.
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Further
information
Documentation:
An innovative way to communicate about SC:
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